WHO Declares Health Emergency Over Mpox, Emphasizes Global Action

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New Delhi, 20th August 2024: The World Health Organization (WHO) has declared a global health emergency over Mpox, also known as Monkeypox, as cases of the virus surge worldwide. WHO has been investigating whether there is any link between Mpox and COVID-19, clarifying that while both are viral infections, Mpox is an old strain and unrelated to COVID-19. WHO officials have emphasized that the virus’s spread can be effectively controlled with proper measures. WHO’s declaration comes in response to the rapid increase in cases, particularly in Europe and Africa, urging global cooperation to tackle the outbreak.

According to Hans Kluge, a WHO official, “We can and must tackle Mpox together.” He highlighted the need for global systems to control Mpox, stressing the importance of not panicking and instead focusing on a coordinated response. Kluge pointed out that this situation serves as a significant test for global public health systems, particularly in Europe, where the virus has been spreading rapidly.

Mpox is a viral infection that causes pus-filled lesions and flu-like symptoms, which are generally mild but can be deadly. The Clade 1B strain of Mpox has been particularly devastating, spreading more easily than other variants. WHO confirmed a case of this variant last week, noting that the virus is most prevalent in Sweden and Africa. WHO’s focus has now shifted to managing the Clade 1 strain, while Europe has been urged to refocus on the less severe Clade 2 strain.

Kluge noted that there are now approximately 100 new cases of the Clade 2 Mpox strain reported each month in Europe. He emphasized the need for better public health advice, enhanced surveillance, and international cooperation to curb the spread of the virus.