Ola to Revamp Refund Process After CCPA Ruling: Consumers to Get Bank Refunds or Coupons

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New Delhi, 13th October 2024: In a significant ruling, the Central Consumer Protection Authority (CCPA) has instructed Ola, a major ride-hailing platform, to introduce a system that allows users to choose how they receive refunds—either directly into their bank account or through a coupon—during the grievance resolution process. Ola has also been directed to issue a receipt, invoice, or bill for all auto rides booked via its platform, promoting greater transparency in its services. The decision was made under the leadership of Chief Commissioner Nidhi Khare.

The CCPA highlighted that Ola’s previous practice, which automatically issued a coupon for future rides as part of its “no-questions-asked” refund policy, did not give customers the option to request a direct refund to their bank accounts. This practice, according to the authority, undermined consumer rights, as the company incentivized customers to use the coupon system rather than offering an alternative. The CCPA clarified that a “no-questions-asked” policy cannot mean restricting consumers to one form of compensation.

Additionally, the CCPA noted that when consumers attempted to access invoices for auto rides booked on Ola, the app displayed the message: “Customer invoice for Auto rides will not be provided due to changes in Ola’s auto service terms and conditions.” This lack of documentation was found to be in violation of the Consumer Protection Act, 2019, which classifies the failure to issue receipts or invoices as an “unfair trade practice.”

The CCPA’s intervention has resulted in several changes aimed at enhancing the customer experience on the Ola app, including:

1. Visible Contact Details for Grievance Officers: Previously, the contact information for grievance and nodal officers was not easily accessible. Now, the name, phone number, and email address of these officers are clearly displayed in the app’s support section.   

2. Cancellation Policy Clarity: The time frame for ride cancellations and any associated fees are now prominently displayed at the time of booking. This ensures that users are aware of the potential charges if they choose to cancel their ride.   

3. Driver Information: A new screen for drivers now shows both the pickup and drop-off locations before they accept a ride. This aims to reduce confusion and improve service.   

4. Enhanced Cancellation Reasons: More detailed options have been added for customers when they choose to cancel a ride, offering a better understanding of why a ride was canceled.   

5. Fare Breakdown Transparency: Ola now publicly provides a detailed breakdown of the fare components, including base fare, per kilometer charges, and pre-wait fees, ensuring that users are fully informed about pricing.

6. Digital Payment Promotion: Communications have been issued to encourage drivers to accept digital payments and to switch on the air conditioning during rides.

7. Improved Driver Payment Cycles: The payment schedule for drivers has been revised to ensure quicker compensation.

From January 1 to October 9, 2024, the National Consumer Helpline (NCH) recorded 2,061 complaints against Ola. The top issues reported by consumers included higher-than-quoted fares, failure to refund, demands for extra cash by drivers, and instances where drivers failed to reach the correct location or dropped passengers at incorrect destinations.

Through this regulatory intervention, the CCPA continues to ensure that Ola complies with consumer protection laws. These reforms are designed to empower consumers, build trust, and hold service providers accountable, further demonstrating the CCPA’s dedication to safeguarding the interests of consumers in the digital marketplace.